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| Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index ： ウィキペディア英語版 |
PSQI -->The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) is a self-report questionnaire that assesses sleep quality over a 1-month time interval. It consists of 19 individual items generating seven “component” scores: subjective sleep quality, sleep latency (i.e., how long it takes to fall asleep), sleep duration, habitual sleep efficiency (i.e., the percentage of time in bed that one is asleep), sleep disturbances, use of sleeping medication, and daytime dysfunction. The questionnaire has been used in many settings, including research and clinical activities, and has been used in the diagnosis of sleep disorders. Developed by researchers in the University of Pittsburgh, the PSQI is intended to be a standardized sleep questionnaire for clinicians and researchers to use with ease. The survey contains 19 questions, each weighted on a 0-3 interval scale. A global PSQI score is taken from the survey, with lower scores correlating to better sleep quality. Clinical studies have found the PSQI to be reliable and valid in the assessment of sleep problems to some degree, but more so with self-reported sleep problems and depression-related symptoms than actigraphic measures.==Development and History==In 1988, the PSQI was developed to create a standardized measure designed to gather consistent information about people's sleep. It gained popularity as a measure that could be used in research with people who had sleep disorders, and also to look at how sleep might be associated with depression and bipolar disorder. The PSQI is currently available in 56 languages and because the measure is short and available for free, it has gained popularity as a tool for both research and clinical use. Due to the subjective nature of sleep quality, the PSQI was developed to try and standardize scores across groups for clinicians and patients to more easily interpret. This instrument has been deemed both reliable and valid in determining "good" and "poor" sleep quality.
The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) is a self-report questionnaire that assesses sleep quality over a 1-month time interval.〔 It consists of 19 individual items generating seven “component” scores: subjective sleep quality, sleep latency (i.e., how long it takes to fall asleep), sleep duration, habitual sleep efficiency (i.e., the percentage of time in bed that one is asleep), sleep disturbances, use of sleeping medication, and daytime dysfunction. The questionnaire has been used in many settings, including research and clinical activities, and has been used in the diagnosis of sleep disorders. Developed by researchers in the University of Pittsburgh,〔 the PSQI is intended to be a standardized sleep questionnaire for clinicians and researchers to use with ease. The survey contains 19 questions, each weighted on a 0-3 interval scale. A global PSQI score is taken from the survey, with lower scores correlating to better sleep quality. Clinical studies have found the PSQI to be reliable and valid in the assessment of sleep problems to some degree, but more so with self-reported sleep problems and depression-related symptoms than actigraphic measures.〔
==Development and History==
In 1988, the PSQI was developed to create a standardized measure designed to gather consistent information about people's sleep.〔 It gained popularity as a measure that could be used in research with people who had sleep disorders, and also to look at how sleep might be associated with depression and bipolar disorder. The PSQI is currently available in 56 languages〔 and because the measure is short and available for free, it has gained popularity as a tool for both research and clinical use.〔 Due to the subjective nature of sleep quality, the PSQI was developed to try and standardize scores across groups for clinicians and patients to more easily interpret. 〔 This instrument has been deemed both reliable and valid in determining "good" and "poor" sleep quality. 〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
■ウィキペディアで「PSQI -->The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) is a self-report questionnaire that assesses sleep quality over a 1-month time interval. It consists of 19 individual items generating seven “component” scores: subjective sleep quality, sleep latency (i.e., how long it takes to fall asleep), sleep duration, habitual sleep efficiency (i.e., the percentage of time in bed that one is asleep), sleep disturbances, use of sleeping medication, and daytime dysfunction. The questionnaire has been used in many settings, including research and clinical activities, and has been used in the diagnosis of sleep disorders. Developed by researchers in the University of Pittsburgh, the PSQI is intended to be a standardized sleep questionnaire for clinicians and researchers to use with ease. The survey contains 19 questions, each weighted on a 0-3 interval scale. A global PSQI score is taken from the survey, with lower scores correlating to better sleep quality. Clinical studies have found the PSQI to be reliable and valid in the assessment of sleep problems to some degree, but more so with self-reported sleep problems and depression-related symptoms than actigraphic measures.==Development and History==In 1988, the PSQI was developed to create a standardized measure designed to gather consistent information about people's sleep. It gained popularity as a measure that could be used in research with people who had sleep disorders, and also to look at how sleep might be associated with depression and bipolar disorder. The PSQI is currently available in 56 languages and because the measure is short and available for free, it has gained popularity as a tool for both research and clinical use. Due to the subjective nature of sleep quality, the PSQI was developed to try and standardize scores across groups for clinicians and patients to more easily interpret. This instrument has been deemed both reliable and valid in determining "good" and "poor" sleep quality. 」の詳細全文を読む
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